“A dog’s mouth is actually cleaner than a human’s mouth” is an oft-repeated adage by canine homeowners who fortunately settle for their pet’s slobbery affections. Nevertheless, having seen my very own pup go to city on a freshly laid pile of “kibble” the deer left for him within the yard, I extremely doubt that.
When he needs to share his love and bestow my face with kisses, I’m in a little bit of a bind. On the one hand, he is the sunshine of my life and probably the most good child boy. How can I inform him “no” when he needs to present me slightly affection?
Alternatively, as a skincare author and former face-toucher, I’m all too conscious of how micro organism and different impurities can wreak havoc on our pores and skin.
Whereas the occasional breakout could also be a small value to pay for accepting your furry pal’s love and affection, you could keep in mind the 2019 information story during which an Ohio lady misplaced all 4 limbs from an an infection attributable to a kiss from her personal pet.
Though that was a really uncommon case, ought to we however apply warning when permitting our pets to lick our faces? Or is the common smooch from Fido pretty innocent?
We spoke to specialists within the dermatology and veterinary fields to search out out extra.
How ‘Clean’ Is Your Canine’s Mouth, Truly?
“All mouths are ‘dirty’ in the sense that they are full of microbes,” stated Dr. Tessa LeCuyer, an assistant professor and veterinary medical microbiologist on the College of California, Davis College of Veterinary Medication.
“A dog’s mouth is not any cleaner than a person’s mouth, as both are full of hundreds of different types of bacteria,” LeCuyer stated.
As canines see the world with their noses, many are drawn to 2 significantly pungent sources brimming with micro organism and parasites — feces and carrion (aka useless critters). And to their homeowners’ abject horror, many canines like to chow down as soon as they discover considered one of these forbidden snacks.
Whereas LeCuyer says that, typically, your canine’s love of “other chocolate snacks” received’t result in illness, she does observe that there are some parasites and micro organism that canines can decide up from consuming feces.
“Dogs can ingest bacteria like salmonella from feces of other animals,” stated LeCuyer. “Dogs that eat feces from other dogs are at increased risk for parasites such as roundworms.”
She stated the danger of your canine selecting up sure pathogens also can depend upon which animal’s feces is their deal with of selection. “Bird feces are more likely to harbor salmonella than mammalian feces,” LeCuyer stated.
It’s no shock that microscopic nasties might residing in an animal corpse that your canine decides to chomp on. Nevertheless, regardless of the recognition of feeding canines uncooked meat as part of a “raw food diet” in recent times, this pattern might put your canine (and also you) vulnerable to getting sick.
“Ingestion of raw meat, whether carrion or food-grade, increases the risk of exposure to foodborne bacteria such as salmonella and listeria, which can cause disease in dogs as well as people,” LeCuyer stated.
Fortuitously, LeCuyer says that canine homeowners can drastically lower their threat of selecting up a illness from their canine with good handwashing hygiene – significantly after dealing with your pet and/or their poop. And in case your canine has a behavior of going to the feces and carrion buffet, it could be time to implement a “no kissing on the lips” rule.
“Transfer of bacteria or parasites could potentially occur when a dog licks someone around or in the mouth,” LeCuyer stated.
Can The Micro organism In My Canine’s Mouth Hurt My Pores and skin?
You have already got a extremely subtle protection system that protects you towards any germs residing in your canine’s mouth, in addition to another environmental contaminants — your pores and skin.
“Most of the potentially harmful bacteria in a dog’s mouth can only cause disease in a person when there is a break in the skin that allows the bacteria to infect deeper tissues,” LeCuyer stated.
Usually, the commonest method micro organism from a canine’s mouth can infect the deeper tissues of the pores and skin is that if it bites you. Dr. Danielle Dubin, a board-certified dermatologist and assistant professor of dermatology on the Icahn College of Medication at Mount Sinai, says canine bites on the arms and face, in addition to deep bites, are vulnerable to pores and skin infections, significantly for immunocompromised sufferers.
“It is important to have these types of injuries evaluated by a health care professional to determine if antibiotics are indicated,” Dubin stated.
Though it’s much more frequent to contract a pores and skin an infection from a canine chew somewhat than a canine kiss, our specialists nonetheless urge exercising warning in case your canine tries licking an space the place your pores and skin barrier is likely to be weakened.
“If you have any breaks in your skin, such as from rashes, cuts or pimples, the [dog’s] saliva could potentially cause an infection,” stated Dr. Jennifer Chen, a board-certified dermatologist and medical professor of dermatology at Stanford College.
Think about Your Canine’s Smooching Fashion
In relation to figuring out how “bad” it’s on your canine to lick your face, take into consideration the way in which your canine expresses affection. Does Fido provide you with a fast little peck once you return from a protracted day at work? Or do they deal with your face to their full doggie-spa particular?
“A wet kiss or two is unlikely to cause any problems in an otherwise healthy adult with intact skin,” Dubin stated. “However, repeated licking, even in [a healthy adult] population, carries a risk of developing irritant contact dermatitis,” Dubin stated.
Though your pores and skin can in all probability stand up to a kiss or two out of your pup now and again, fixed licking might trigger some points.
“The constant wet-dry cycle of exposure also disrupts the skin barrier,” stated Chen. “This can result in a rash consisting of peeling, dry skin that may crack and bleed and become uncomfortable.”
Past Micro organism: Different Methods Canine Saliva Can Have an effect on Your Pores and skin
Whereas most are involved in regards to the micro organism residing of their canine’s mouth, that isn’t the one method your canine’s kisses can irritate your pores and skin.
Dubin factors out that some people might doubtlessly have an allergic response to the proteins of their canine’s saliva, leading to allergic contact dermatitis.
Nevertheless, even if you happen to aren’t allergic to canines, Chen notes that saliva itself is usually a pores and skin irritant.
One other threat issue, in accordance with Chen, is that your canine might inadvertently decide up and switch irritants to your pores and skin. So, in case your fur-baby significantly loves exploring the neighborhood poison ivy patch, you could suppose twice earlier than letting them lick your face.
“Sometimes we will also see patients become allergic to their dog’s products,” stated Chen.
Who Ought to Keep away from Getting Licked
Whereas folks with wholesome pores and skin ought to be OK accepting a slobbery peck from their pup each now and again, some ought to train extra warning.
“[For] patients with pre-existing skin conditions such as acne, rosacea or eczema, dog saliva can trigger disease flares and/or skin-limited infections,” stated Dubin.
Our dermatologists additionally warn that when you have any cuts, rashes or breakouts in your face, you must also maintain off on letting your canine lick you.
“Patients who have medical conditions or are on medications that result in a suppressed immune system will also be at higher risk [of infection],” Chen stated.
Watch out for Pores and skin Care Substances That Can Hurt Your Pet
Even if you’re OK with placing up with the occasional breakout or risking a possible pores and skin an infection for the love of your pet, there’s one different factor to think about earlier than permitting your canine to kiss you: Sure skincare components can doubtlessly hurt canines if ingested.
“Don’t let your pet lick any topical medications you apply to your skin or hair,” stated LeCuyer.
A number of skincare components might be dangerous to pets, LeCuyer warns. “One of the biggest concerns is xylitol, which can be toxic to dogs even in relatively small amounts and is in many skin care and toothpaste products.”
Whereas many canine homeowners are properly conscious of xylitol’s presence in gum and different sugar-free merchandise, they won’t understand that this sweetener can be used as a moisturizing agent in some skincare merchandise.
One other frequent ingredient to look out for is zinc oxide. Although beloved by dermatologists for its capacity to softly shield your pores and skin from the solar’s dangerous rays, it can set off abdomen upset or an allergic response in your pet in the event that they ingest it, in accordance to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
Moreover, the ASPCA additionally warns that there are a variety of topical components, together with many topical ache relievers like diclofenac, lidocaine and dibucaine, that may trigger extreme harm or loss of life if ingested, even in small doses (i.e., in case your canine licks the world the place you utilized the topical).
When unsure, LeCuyer recommends contacting the ASPCA Animal Poison Management Heart by way of their 24/7 hotline, (888) 426-4435.